About Place
- "A hidden gem with pristine beaches and rich cultural heritage."
- "Untouched natural beauty and welcoming locals."
- "A surfer's paradise with world-class waves and tranquil surroundings."
Reasons to Visit
- Stunning Natural Beauty: Sumbawa Besar is renowned for its untouched landscapes, including pristine beaches, clear turquoise waters, and lush green hills. The island is a paradise for nature lovers, offering breathtaking views and serene environments. Travelers can explore the beautiful coastline, hidden coves, and waterfalls that are often less crowded compared to other tourist destinations in Indonesia.
- Rich Cultural Heritage: The town is steeped in history and culture, with influences from Hindu, Buddhist, and Islamic traditions. Visitors can explore traditional Sumbawan villages, witness local crafts such as weaving and pottery, and experience unique cultural ceremonies and festivals. The Palace of Dalam Loka, a significant historical site, offers insights into the island’s royal past and architectural heritage.
- Adventure Activities: Sumbawa Besar is a haven for adventure enthusiasts. The island offers world-class surfing spots like Lakey Peak, attracting surfers from around the globe. Additionally, there are opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and hiking, providing diverse activities for thrill-seekers. The island's diverse marine life and coral reefs make it a fantastic spot for underwater exploration.
Visa
- Indonesia Visa-Free Entry: Nationals from ASEAN countries, including Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, Brunei, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, and Myanmar, can enter Indonesia without a visa for up to 30 days.
- Visa on Arrival (VoA): Citizens of many countries, including the USA, UK, Australia, Canada, and EU member states, can obtain a Visa on Arrival for a stay of up to 30 days, extendable for another 30 days.
- Visit Visa: For longer stays or purposes other than tourism, travelers need to apply for a visit visa at an Indonesian embassy or consulate before traveling. Required documents typically include a valid passport, completed visa application form, recent passport-sized photographs, and proof of sufficient funds.
Travel Expenses
- Travel to & from Destination:
- Estimated cost for a round-trip flight for two people from Jakarta to Sumbawa Besar: $400.
- Hotel Cost:
- Average hotel cost per night: $50.
- Total stay for 3 nights: $150.
- Total for two people: $300.
- Food Cost:
- Average meal cost per person: $10.
- Total meals (lunch and dinner for 4 days): 16 meals.
- Total food cost for two people: $320.
- Activity Cost:
- Surfing at Lakey Peak: $50 per person.
- Snorkeling/diving tour: $100 per person.
- Total activity cost for two people: $300.
- Near Destination Travel Cost:
- Rented car cost per day: $40.
- Total for 4 days: $160.
Total Estimated Travel Expenses: $1,480
Best Itinerary
Day 1: Arrival and Relaxation Upon arrival at Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III Airport in Sumbawa Besar, check into your hotel and unwind after your journey. Spend the afternoon exploring the local area, taking a leisurely walk through town to get a feel for the local culture. For lunch, enjoy traditional Indonesian cuisine at Warung Sate Kambing. In the evening, head to Pantai Saliper Ate beach to witness a stunning sunset and relax by the ocean. Have dinner at Rumah Makan Bima for a taste of local seafood specialties. Enjoy a quiet night, soaking in the serene atmosphere of the island.
Day 2: Cultural Exploration and Historical Sites Start your day with a visit to the Palace of Dalam Loka, an iconic historical site that provides insight into the island's royal heritage. Spend the morning exploring the palace and its surroundings. For lunch, try local dishes at Warung Kampung. In the afternoon, visit the Sumbawa Museum to learn more about the island's history and culture. Later, take a trip to Pamulung Traditional Village to experience local crafts and traditions. For dinner, enjoy authentic Indonesian flavors at Warung Pesisir. Spend the night strolling through the town, soaking in the local nightlife and cultural vibe.
Day 3: Adventure and Nature Begin your day with a trip to Lakey Peak, a world-famous surfing spot. Whether you're a surfer or just want to watch, the waves and scenery are spectacular. For lunch, head to Lakey Beach Resort Restaurant for some beachfront dining. In the afternoon, explore more of the island's natural beauty with a hike to Ai Beling Waterfall, a hidden gem offering a refreshing dip and beautiful surroundings. Return to town for dinner at Warung Kecil, known for its traditional dishes and cozy ambiance. Spend your evening by the beach, enjoying the calm and peaceful night.
Day 4: Marine Exploration and Departure On your final day, take a snorkeling or diving trip to explore the vibrant coral reefs and marine life around Sumbawa Besar. Local operators offer half-day tours that provide an unforgettable underwater experience. Have lunch at Warung Makan Mina, known for its fresh seafood. After lunch, spend some time relaxing at the beach or doing some last-minute shopping in the local markets. Prepare for your departure by heading back to your hotel, packing up, and making your way to the airport. Enjoy a final dinner at Warung Sumbawa before catching your flight.
Safety Tips
- Always carry a copy of your passport and visa.
- Keep emergency contact numbers handy.
- Stay hydrated and use sunscreen to protect against the sun.
- Be aware of local customs and dress appropriately.
- Avoid isolated areas, especially at night.
- Use reputable transportation services.
- Keep your belongings secure and avoid displaying valuables.
- Learn basic phrases in the local language.
- Follow local guidelines and advice for water activities.
- Have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and activities like surfing or diving.
Flights
- Garuda Indonesia, Lion Air, and Citilink offer flights from Jakarta to Sumbawa Besar.
- Flight duration: Approximately 2.5 hours.
- Estimated cost: $200 per person round-trip.
Hotels
- Samawa Seaside Cottages
- Kencana Beach Cottage
- Sumbawa Grand Hotel
- Hotel Sumbawa Baru
- Kaloka Beach Bungalows
Contacts
- Indian Embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia:
- Phone: +62-21-525 2956
- Email: cons.jakarta@mea.gov.in
- Police: 112
- Ambulance: 118
- Firefighters: 113
Country
Closet Airport
- Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III Airport
Nearest City
- Mataram (on the neighboring island of Lombok)
Heritage Sites
Palace of Dalam Loka
Airlines
- Garuda Indonesia
- Lion Air
- Citilink
Currency
- Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
Languages Spoken
- Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia)
Real Story
Historical Event: The Great Sumbawa Eruption of 1815
One of the most significant historical events in Sumbawa Besar is the eruption of Mount Tambora in April 1815. This catastrophic volcanic eruption is considered one of the most powerful in recorded history and had profound global impacts.
The eruption of Mount Tambora began on April 5, 1815, and reached its climax on April 10-11, 1815. The explosion was so powerful that it ejected approximately 160 cubic kilometers of volcanic material into the atmosphere, creating an enormous ash cloud that spread across the globe. The immediate impact on the island of Sumbawa was devastating. The eruption caused massive pyroclastic flows, which destroyed villages and killed tens of thousands of people. The explosion was heard as far away as Sumatra, over 2,000 kilometers away.
The effects of the eruption were not limited to Sumbawa. The ash and sulfur dioxide released into the atmosphere caused a significant drop in global temperatures, leading to what became known as the "Year Without a Summer" in 1816. The climate anomalies resulted in widespread crop failures and food shortages in the Northern Hemisphere, particularly affecting Europe and North America. The eruption's climatic impact led to severe hardship and economic distress in many parts of the world.
In Sumbawa, the immediate aftermath of the eruption was marked by a humanitarian crisis. The island's agricultural system was devastated, and the surviving population faced starvation and disease. The eruption also caused significant changes to the island's geography. The summit of Mount Tambora was reduced from an estimated 4,300 meters to about 2,850 meters, and a massive caldera measuring 6 kilometers in diameter was formed.
The eruption of Mount Tambora is a poignant reminder of the power of nature and its ability to influence human history on a global scale. Today, the remnants of the eruption, including the caldera and surrounding landscape, are key historical and geological features that attract scientists and tourists alike. The event is a significant part of Sumbawa's history and continues to be studied for its climatic and environmental impacts.
Cuisine
Local Cuisine of Sumbawa Besar:
Sumbawa Besar offers a delightful array of traditional Indonesian cuisine with unique local flavors. The island's cuisine heavily features fresh seafood, reflecting its coastal geography. A must-try dish is "Singang," a spicy fish curry made with local spices, creating a rich and aromatic flavor. Another popular dish is "Sepat," a traditional soup made with fish, vegetables, and a sour broth, offering a refreshing and tangy taste. The local markets and warungs (small eateries) provide an authentic culinary experience where visitors can savor these delicious dishes alongside other Indonesian favorites like Nasi Goreng (fried rice) and Sate (grilled skewers).
Culture and History
Culture of Sumbawa Besar:
Sumbawa Besar, located on the island of Sumbawa in Indonesia, is a place where rich cultural heritage meets natural beauty. The culture of Sumbawa is influenced by various traditions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam, which have left a lasting impact on the local customs and way of life. One of the most prominent aspects of Sumbawan culture is its traditional art forms, such as weaving and pottery. The intricate designs and patterns used in Sumbawan textiles reflect the island's history and cultural identity. These crafts are often created using traditional methods passed down through generations, and they play a significant role in the daily lives of the locals.
The island is also known for its traditional music and dance, which are integral parts of Sumbawan ceremonies and festivals. The traditional dance forms, such as the Samawa dance, are performed during cultural events and celebrations, showcasing the island's vibrant heritage. Music, often played on traditional instruments like the gong and gamelan, accompanies these dances, creating a captivating cultural experience for visitors.
Religion plays a central role in the lives of the people in Sumbawa Besar. The majority of the population practices Islam, and the island is home to several beautiful mosques, such as the Masjid Agung Nurul Huda, which is a significant religious landmark. Despite the predominant Islamic influence, the island's cultural landscape is also shaped by its Hindu and Buddhist past, evident in the various cultural practices and historical sites.
The local cuisine is another essential aspect of Sumbawan culture. The food in Sumbawa Besar is a blend of traditional Indonesian flavors, with an emphasis on fresh seafood and local ingredients. Popular dishes include "Sepat," a traditional Sumbawan soup made with fish and vegetables, and "Singang," a spicy fish curry. The local markets are a great place to experience the diverse culinary offerings and interact with the friendly locals.
In summary, the culture of Sumbawa Besar is a fascinating mix of traditions, arts, and religious influences. The island's unique blend of historical heritage and natural beauty offers visitors an authentic cultural experience, making it a truly special destination in Indonesia.